
PAIN REALLY IS ‘ALL IN THE MIND’ …. says who?
- 22:00 23 June 2003
- New Scientist.com news service
- Journal reference: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1430684100)
Doctors and nurses have known for
many years that some people are more sensitive to pain than others. Now
brain scans of people experiencing the same painful stimulus have
provided the first proof that this is so. But the scans also suggest
that how much something hurts really is “all in the mind”.
“We saw a huge variation between
responses to the same stimulus,” says project leader Bob Coghill of the
Wake Forest University School of Medicine in Winston-Salem, North
Carolina. “The message is: trust what patients are telling you.”
Coghill tested the pain tolerance of
17 healthy volunteers by applying heat to the back of their calves. He
varied the heat from around body temperature to 49 °C, the temperature
of very hot washing-up water.
Volunteers asked to rate the pain on
a scale of zero to 10 showed huge variations. One resilient volunteer
rated pain at the hottest temperature at just over one, whereas another
could scarcely bear it at all, rating it at almost nine.
The Power of the Mind - Illnes overcome
Milton Erickson was a medical oddity in that he contracted
2 of the 3 possible strands of Polio at different points of his life. The first
was when he was still in high school.
The disease took such a hold that his physician did not
believe he would survive that night. Later accounts say that Erickson said that
"he should not have said that; it upset my mother", he requested that
his mother move the bureau with its mirror so that he could see outside as a
reflection of the mirror. After Erickson saw the sun rise that first morning he
slipped into a coma for 3 days. I mention this story because, when he
eventually recovered, he needed to learn to walk and talk again, which he
achieved by watching his young sister learning these things for herself.
Because of this early experience, I believe it is safe to
say that Erickson was a master of observation. It was said that he could pace
his hypnotic work by watching the pulse of the small vein at the side of a
client's head by the eye.
Erickson is
considered by many to be the father of modern hypnotherapy, he was a
psychiatrist and psychologist who brought hypnosis to the attention of the
medical and psychological establishment.
Erickson was unique in that he was both a qualified
psychologist as well as being a psychiatrist. He was also the product of his
generation, he had very strong opinions as to who should be allowed to practice
the art. In his opinion, only people with a medical or psychological background
should be allowed to practice hypnotherapy. Sadly I believe he was misguided by
this opinion in that he lost an opportunity to bring the two "wings"
of the profession together in co-operation rather than the distrust and in some
cases hostility that exists between the licensed hypnotic practitioner and the
professional hypnotic practitioner.
Taken
from: "Milton H Erickson: The Greatest of All Time?"
by Shaun Brookhouse, GCGI, MA, PhD, CertEd, CMI,
FNGH.
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When I am in pain what can I do?
Many
people, including health professionals as a means of improving or
enhancing the quality of life, are increasingly accepting hypnotherapy.
It is an effective and proven aid that can assist with all sorts of
life-affecting issues. If you are wondering how hypnosis can help with
your pain management, then look no further.
Thankfully, we can effectively
“switch off” or “turn down” pain almost as easily as we would switch
off light or turn a dimmer switch, how is this possible? Because pain
is a sensation which is dependent on the consciousness, so remove the conscious
awareness of pain and you have … no pain. Too simple? Not at all,
hypnosis takes the conscious and puts it aside to ask the unconscious
to help, and there you have it, both these are only going to act in
your best interests, the self preservation factor again. It is a well
know fact that distraction may temporarily remove many sensations
including that of pain.
But first to we have to take into
consideration what purpose that pain is serving, is it a warning to
stop doing something before it harms a person, either physical or
mental pain comes to serve this purpose. For this reason your
hypnotherapist will want to know who your doctor is if s/he can contact
him / her and what is the diagnostic cause of the pain.
Pain is an unconsciously controlled
signal and hypnosis works best in helping us to exert some level of
control over our unconscious mind and those functions, which run
‘beneath’ our conscious awareness.
Thought Field Therapy [TFT] though
sounding rather scientific, is simply using acupressure points to
remove upsets in our bodies many systems, it is sometimes called
‘tapping therapy’, and is proven very effective with the trauma of
operations and serious illness for both patient and their families, and
has been pioneered in war-torn countries and also the victims of
disaster.
TFT or ‘tapping’ as it’s become known as, can help with the stress of pain but not mend a broken bone!
You might have already tried several
different “alternative” therapies and have found that they have perhaps
given you some temporary relief but the problems returned and could now
seem even worse than before. Perhaps you have heard about the
significant difference hypnotherapy has made to other people’s lives,
but still can’t decide if it is right for you.
Hypnotherapy is not an alternative,
but a complementary therapy, the majority of doctors are more than
willing to train in this interesting science, and actively encourage
their patients to employ this form of self-help.
Looking at this website is your first
step to achieve positive change in your life. The latest techniques are
employed to help you achieve your desired state.
Don’t be Sad
Don’t be Nervous
Don’t Smoke
Don’t Think of a ‘Pink Elephant’
If you read those words without just
scanning across them and still managed to do all those things, then
you’re superhuman, because you see, it’s practically impossible to not
think of something without exactly that exact thing springing to mind.
Pain is just like this, an intrusion
into the thoughts, as I’m sure you don’t need to be told! The only way
to permanently make any change in the system is to firmly implant the
new thinking into the subconscious and make it your new way of life
permanently, and that’s where hypnotherapy comes in.
So, all this talk about using the
power of positive thinking and will-power to stop smoking or get out of
a depressed mood is balderdash. Your imagination and inner feelings and
thoughts will always win hands-down against will-power.
That’s not to say that making
affirmations would not work. If you repeatedly say to yourself that you
are getting better with each day that comes, it will soon become
accepted deep-down and will inevitably become a new part of your being.
HYPNOSIS is an altered state, a
special psychological state, resembling sleep only superficially, and
marked by the functioning of the individual at a level of awareness
other than the ordinary conscious state. The state is characterised by
a degree of increased receptiveness, during which a therapist can
suggest that a client changes their perception of their reality in a
way that improves their lives.
The hypnotic context is generally
established by an induction procedure. Although there are many
different hypnotic inductions, most include suggestions for relaxation,
calmness, and well-being. Instructions to imagine or think about
pleasant experiences are also commonly included in hypnotic inductions.
People respond to hypnosis in
different ways. Some describe hypnosis as a normal state of focused
attention, in which they feel very calm and relaxed. Regardless of how
and to what degree they respond, most people describe the experience as
very pleasant.
Some people are very responsive to
hypnotic suggestions and others are less responsive. A person’s ability
to experience hypnotic suggestions can be inhibited by fears and
concerns arising from some common misconceptions. Contrary to some
depictions of hypnosis in books, movies or television, people who have
been hypnotised do not lose control over their behaviour. They
typically remain aware of who they are and where they are, and unless
amnesia has been specifically suggested, they usually remember what
transpired during hypnosis. Hypnosis makes it easier for people to
experience suggestions, but it does not force them to have these
experiences.
Unlike some drugs and treatments,
hypnotherapists say “hypnotism has no side effects, causes no allergic
reactions, is not addictive” and is relatively cheap, since patients
can be taught to hypnotise themselves. Moreover, hypnotic effects are
real as some studies involving brain scans have shown changes in brain
activity during hypnosis.
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